«Erlotinib» is a cancer drug that blocks the EGFR protein.
When prescribed:
- In the first stage of lung cancer treatment with an EGFR gene mutation, when the tumor has spread to other tissues or metastasized (stage IIIB–IV);
- To support the treatment of lung cancer if the disease does not progress after four courses of platinum-based chemotherapy;
- For lung cancer if the previous chemotherapy regimen did not work;
- In the first line of treatment for pancreatic cancer, together with gemcitabine.
Dosage:
The dose is selected individually. The drug is taken once a day, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal.
Possible side effects:
- Digestive problems: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, indigestion, bleeding in the stomach and intestines;
- Decreased appetite, liver problems;
- Headache, neuropathy, depression;
- Fatigue, infections, fever, chills;
- Weight loss.
Do not take:
- If you have serious liver problems (more than 10 points on the Child-Pugh scale);
- If you have severe kidney problems;
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding;
- If you are a child or teenager under 18 years of age;
- If you are allergic to erlotinib.
Important:
You should use reliable contraceptive methods during treatment and for at least two weeks after treatment.